Mortgage Renewal in Canada

Compare renewal offers, switch lenders, and understand your mortgage renewal options.

1. What Mortgage Renewal Means

A mortgage term is the period covered by your current mortgage contract. If you still owe money when the term ends, you normally need to renew the mortgage, switch to another lender, or pay the remaining balance in full. Renewal is a useful point to review your rate, term, payment frequency, prepayment privileges and other features instead of simply accepting the first offer you receive.

Renewal is not the same as refinancing

A straightforward renewal keeps the existing mortgage balance on its remaining amortization schedule. If you increase the mortgage amount, take equity out, consolidate other debt into the mortgage, or extend/reset the amortization, the transaction may be treated as a refinance or other material change and can require new qualification.

2. Renewal Timeline and the 21-Day Statement

The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada recommends shopping around a few months before the end of your term. For a mortgage with a federally regulated financial institution, the lender must provide a renewal statement at least 21 days before the end of the existing term. It must also notify you at least 21 days before the term ends if it does not intend to renew.

The renewal statement includes the remaining balance, interest rate, payment frequency, term, and applicable charges or fees. The rate offered in that renewal statement cannot be increased before the renewal date.

Do not confuse convenience with the best fit

Some mortgages can renew automatically if no action is taken. An automatic renewal may be convenient, but it does not mean the rate, term or features are the most suitable available for your situation.

3. Your Options at Renewal

OptionWhat it meansWhat to review
Renew with current lenderContinue with the same lender under a new term.Rate, term, payment frequency, prepayment privileges, portability and penalties.
NegotiateAsk the current lender whether it can improve the offered rate or terms.Bring comparable written offers where available and compare total terms.
Switch lendersTransfer the remaining mortgage to a different lender at renewal.Approval criteria, transfer/discharge costs, appraisal, collateral-charge issues and product restrictions.
Pay down the balanceUse available funds to reduce principal at maturity/renewal.Liquidity needs and any contract-specific procedures.
RefinanceIncrease borrowing or materially change the mortgage.Qualification, stress test, equity, penalties if done before maturity and closing costs.

4. Switching Lenders and the Mortgage Stress Test

Current federal rules make it easier for many borrowers to shop around at renewal. Insured mortgage holders can switch lenders at renewal without a new mortgage stress test when the applicable straight-switch requirements are met. OSFI also removed its prescribed minimum qualifying rate for qualifying uninsured straight switches between federally regulated institutions when the loan amount and remaining contractual amortization are not increased.

Federal mortgage-insurance rules also provide a straight-switch path for certain low-ratio mortgages moving to a new lender at renewal. Exact eligibility depends on the mortgage and lender. If you take additional equity, increase the balance beyond permitted transaction-cost treatment, or extend the remaining amortization, expect the lender to assess the transaction under the rules that apply to the changed mortgage.

Practical point: A stress-test exemption does not mean automatic approval. The new lender still reviews the application and may use its own underwriting criteria, documentation requirements and property standards.

5. Costs to Compare When Switching

FCAC lists possible setup, discharge, registration, transfer/assignment, appraisal and administration costs when changing lenders. A collateral-charge mortgage can also require additional legal or registration work. Ask the new lender which costs it will cover and which remain your responsibility.

Compare more than the headline rate

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Prepayment privileges

How much can you increase regular payments or pay as a lump sum without penalty?

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Penalty formula

Understand how the lender calculates charges if you break the mortgage before the next maturity date.

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Portability

Check whether the mortgage can move with you if you sell and buy another home.

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Restrictions

Low-rate products can have restrictions on refinancing, early payout or transfers.

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Fees and cashback conditions

Include legal, appraisal, registration and any clawback terms in the comparison.

6. Mortgage Renewal Checklist

  1. Three to four months before maturity: review your balance, remaining amortization, budget, prepayment plans and likely housing timeline.
  2. Compare current offers: ask your lender and other lenders or brokers for like-for-like terms.
  3. Decide on fixed vs variable: compare payment certainty, rate risk, penalties and flexibility. See our fixed vs variable guide.
  4. Check switching costs: identify discharge, legal, appraisal, registration and collateral-charge costs.
  5. Confirm stress-test treatment: if switching, ask whether your transaction qualifies as a straight switch.
  6. Read the commitment carefully: compare rate, term, payment frequency, privileges, penalties, portability and restrictions before signing.

Estimate the Payment at Your Renewal Rate

Enter your remaining mortgage balance and a potential renewal rate in our Canadian mortgage payment calculator.

Mortgage Payment Calculator

7. Official Sources

Last reviewed: September 30, 2026.

Disclaimer: This guide is general educational information, not financial, legal or mortgage advice. Lender policies and federal rules can change. Confirm current requirements and costs with the lender and qualified professionals involved in your transaction.

Mortgage Renewal FAQs

How early should I start shopping for a mortgage renewal in Canada?+
Start comparing options a few months before your term ends. If your lender is a federally regulated financial institution, it must provide a renewal statement at least 21 days before the end of the term, but waiting for that statement can leave less time to compare lenders and complete a switch.
Do I have to renew my mortgage with the same lender?+
No. At the end of your mortgage term you can renew with your existing lender, switch to another lender, or pay the balance in full. A new lender still needs to approve the mortgage and may use different underwriting criteria.
Do I need to pass the mortgage stress test when I switch lenders at renewal?+
Eligible straight switches can be exempt from the prescribed minimum qualifying rate. The exemption depends on the mortgage and switch meeting the applicable criteria, including no increase to the loan amount or remaining contractual amortization, apart from limited permitted transaction-cost treatment in specified rules.
Is switching lenders at renewal free?+
Not always. Possible costs include discharge, registration, transfer or assignment fees, legal or notary fees, appraisal fees and administration charges. Some new lenders may cover some switching costs, so compare the complete offer rather than only the interest rate.
What is the difference between renewing and refinancing?+
A renewal generally continues the remaining mortgage balance into a new term. Refinancing changes the mortgage more materially, such as increasing the amount borrowed, taking equity out, or changing the amortization. Refinancing normally requires re-qualification and may create additional costs.